Venous thrombosis: Causes , Symtoms, Risky and Treatment

Causes symptoms and treatment of Thrombosephlebite. Phlebite thrombosis, or the formation of a blood clot in the vein, is a very common health problem whose seriousness is linked to its potential complications. Its prevention and treatment are based on the administration of specific medications and the systematic wearing of adapted support stockings. Nowadays, the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in people exposed to this risk is a constant concern for health professionals, both in the city and in the hospital. The center Afrique Santé Bio ist the best solution for your issue.

What is Phlebite:Causes symptoms and treatment of Thrombosephebite

Phlebitis or thrombophlebitis is caused by the formation of a blood clot in a vein, partially or completely blocking the flow of blood. In 90% of cases, it affects the calf and the thigh. When it concerns a vein of large diameter, this disease is serious because of its complications, in particular the pulmonary embolism which can lead to death. This disease can be the consequence of prolonged immobilization, lesions of the vein walls or a decrease in blood fluidity.

Symptoms: Causes symptoms and treatment of Thrombosephlebite

Superficial thrombophlebitis signs and symptoms include:

• Warmth, tenderness and pain in the affected area
• Redness and swelling

Deep vein thrombosis signs and symptoms include:

• Pain
• Swelling

When a vein close to the surface of the skin is affected, you might see a red, hard cord just under the surface of the skin that’s tender to the touch. When a deep vein in the leg is affected, the leg may become swollen, tender and painful. Causes symptoms and treatment of Thrompbosephlebite

Causes: Causes symptoms and treatment of Thrombosephlebite

The cause of thrombophlebitis is a blood clot, which can form in your blood as a result of:

• An injury to a vein
• An inherited blood-clotting disorder
• Being immobile for long periods, such as during an injury or a hospital stay

SUPERFICIAL VENOUS THROMBOSIS

When a clot forms in a vein located under the surface of the skin, it is called superficial venous thrombosis. This form of thrombosis is painful but usually not serious. Nevertheless, it is a warning signal that you are predisposed to and therefore at greater risk of developing deep vein thrombosis. Causes symptoms and treatment of Thrombosephlebite

DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS

Deep vein thrombosis is the consequence of the formation of a blood clot in a large diameter vein in the legs, arms, abdomen, etc. This is a medical emergency because of its possible serious complications. Causes symptoms and treatment of Thrombosephlebite

Deep vein thrombosis can occur spontaneously in a person with risk factors (see below), or as a result of prolonged immobilization, damage to the vein wall, or decreased blood flow. All of these factors increase the risk of clot formation in the deep veins.

Causes symptoms and treatment of Thrombosephlebite

All people who, for one reason or another, experience a significant reduction in their mobility are at risk of venous thrombosis: illnesses or accidents resulting in immobilization or paralysis, the application of a cast, people confined to bed for several days without being able to get up, etc.

In addition, certain categories of people have a higher risk of venous thrombosis. These are:

• people over 75 years old ;
• people who have already had problems with thrombosis or varicose veins
• people who suffer from obesity;
• women who take estrogens (birth control pills or menopause treatment);
• People who have recently had a heart attack or stroke (especially if it causes partial paralysis);
• people who have had surgery, especially orthopedic surgery (e.g., hip or knee replacement);
• People who have cancer (five times higher risk);
• People with severe heart or respiratory failure;
• Pregnant women, at the end of pregnancy and after giving birth;
• People with pacemakers or central venous catheters;
• people who have a chronic inflammatory disease (I mean lupus, Crohn’s disease, polyarthritis, etc.) or sepsis;
• People who smoke.